We have audited the accompanying Revised Standalone Financial Statements of Ram Ratna Wires Limited ("the Company"), which comprise the Revised Balance Sheet as at 31st March, 2025 and the Revised Statement of Profit and Loss (including Other Comprehensive Income), the Revised Cash Flows Statement and the Revised Statement of Changes in Equity for the year then ended, and notes to the Revised Standalone Financial Statements, including a summary of material accounting policies and other explanatory information.
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid Revised Standalone Financial Statements give the information required by the Companies Act, 2013 ("the Act") in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the Indian Accounting Standards prescribed under section 133 of the Act read with the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, as amended ("Ind AS"), and other accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at 31st March, 2025 and its profit, total comprehensive income, its cash flows and the changes in equity for the year then ended.
2. Basis for Opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with the Standards on Auditing (SAs) specified under section 143(10) of the Act. Our responsibilities under those Standards are further described in the Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Revised Standalone Financial Statements in paragraph 7 below of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India ("ICAI") together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the Revised Standalone Financial Statements under the provisions of the Act and the Rules thereunder, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements
and the Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence obtained by us is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion on the Revised Standalone Financial Statements.
3. Emphasis of Matter
We draw attention to notes 1 and 53 of the Revised Standalone Financial Statements which describe the basis of preparation and scheme of amalgamation. As explained in detail therein, these Revised Standalone Financial Statements for the year ended 31st March, 2025 have been prepared pursuant to the Scheme of Amalgamation (merger by absorption) ('the Scheme') for merger of the Company's subsidiary, Global Copper Pvt. Ltd. ("the Transferor Company"), with and into the Company, from the specified retrospective appointed date (1st April, 2024), as approved by the National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT), Mumbai Bench vide its order dated 29th May, 2025 ("the Order"). The Scheme is effective from 23rd June, 2025 upon filing the same with the Registrar of Companies, Mumbai. As per the requirements of Appendix C to Ind AS 103 "Business Combinations", the Scheme has been given effect to as if it had occurred from the beginning of the preceding period (i.e. 1st April, 2023) in the Revised Standalone Financial Statements.
We had issued auditor's report dated 29th May, 2025 on earlier Standalone Financial Statements for the year ended 31st March, 2025 to the members of the Company. The Order approving the Scheme was received by the Company subsequent to the conclusion of the Board meeting approving the Standalone Financial Statements for the year ended 31st March, 2025. The Company has now prepared the Revised Standalone Financial Statements for the year ended 31st March, 2025 incorporating the impact of the Scheme from 1st April, 2023. In accordance with the provisions of Standard on Auditing 560 (Revised) 'Subsequent Events' issued by ICAI, our audit procedures, in so far as they relate to the revision of the Standalone Financial Statements, have been carried out solely on this matter and no additional procedure has been carried out for any other event occurring after 29th May, 2025 (being the date of our report on the earlier Standalone Financial Statements). Our report dated 29th May, 2025 on the earlier Standalone Financial Statements for the year ended 31st March, 2025 is superseded by this report on
the Revised Standalone Financial Statements for the year ended 31st March, 2025.
Our opinion is not modified in respect of above matter.
4. Key Audit Matters
Key audit matters are those matters which, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the Revised Standalone Financial Statements
of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the Revised Standalone Financial Statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. We have determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report on the Revised Standalone Financial Statements.
Key audit matters
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How our audit addressed the key audit matters
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Property, Plant and Equipment (PPE)
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Our audit incorporated the following procedures with regard
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Addition to PPE and Capital work-in-progress totalling to ?
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to PPE and Capital-work-in-progress:
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35,960. 07 Lakhs for set up of a new manufacturing facility
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•
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testing the design, implementation and operating
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at Bhiwadi, Rajasthan and enhancing the capacity of the
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effectiveness of controls in respect of review of capital
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Company's (Excluding Transferor Company's) existing plants during the year. PPE are capitalised when they are ready for
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work-in-progress, recognising the PPE, and timing of the capitalisation with the source documentation.
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their intended use.
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•
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obtaining and evaluating the material accounting policy with respect to capitalisation, including application of
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The Accounting for PPE is identified as a key audit matter
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said policy, to assess consistency with the requirements
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considering the significant investment in PPE and capital
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as set out in Ind AS 16.
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work-in- progress during the year which represents substantial
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•
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testing procedures included verification on sample basis
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portion of the assets of the Company, valuation of PPE,
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of supporting documentation such as contracts, work
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determination of timing of capitalisation, capitalisation of
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orders etc. for additions and capitalisation during the
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incidental expenses, estimation of useful life of assets and
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year.
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depreciation. Revenue Recognition
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•
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evaluating the assumption and work accuracy for allocation of incidental and direct overhead cost incurred and capitalised.
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(Refer note 1 (c) (xii) and 42 of the Revised Standalone
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•
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testing procedures included, verifying necessary
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Financial Statements)
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authorisations for capitalisation of items of PPE, verifying
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Revenue is the main profit driver and therefore susceptible
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installation/ commencement/ work certificates issued by
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to misstatement. There is inherent risk of incorrect timing of
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internal and external agencies/suppliers and discussions
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recognition of revenue and related rate difference, discounts
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with the management for assets to be in the location and
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in reporting period. Cut- off on the reporting date is the key
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condition necessary for it to be capable of operating in
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assertion insofar as revenue is concerned, any in-appropriate
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the manner intended by the managements, and
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method can result in misstatement of financial statements for the year.
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•
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reviewing, testing and discussing the assumptions considered by the management in determining the useful life of the PPE and testing the effectiveness of internal
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Assessment of carrying value of investments in subsidiaries
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controls and verifying the mathematical accuracy of
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and joint venture
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computation of depreciation charge for the year.
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The investments in subsidiaries and joint ventures are
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Our
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audit incorporated the following procedures with regard
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reported in the Revised Standalone Financial Statements
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to Revenue Recognition: -
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at cost. In case of an investment amounting to ? 2,222.16
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•
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assessing the process, internal controls and testing the
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Lakhs in a joint venture (ceased as a subsidiary w.e.f. 30th
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effectiveness of key controls;
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September, 2024) where an indication of impairment exists,
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•
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testing the accuracy of cut-off with substantive analytical
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the carrying value of investment is assessed for impairment.
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•
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procedures supplemented with third party confirmation, delivery acknowledgment, delivery terms, estimation for delivery time based on historical records; and judgments and estimations made for discounts, rebates, appropriate authorisation, historical trends, credit and debit notes issued after the balance sheet date, inventory reconciliation and receivable balance confirmations.
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The accounting for investment is a Key Audit Matter as
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Our audit incorporated the following procedures with regard
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the determination of recoverable value for impairment
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to assessment of impairment of investment:
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assessment involves significant management judgments and
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•
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reviewing the approach adopted for testing impairment
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estimates.
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including appropriateness of valuation method used;
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Accounting for Business Combination - Amalgamation
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•
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reviewing and checking financial projections and other
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(merger by absorption) of the Company's subsidiary, Global
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relevant data for mathematical accuracy;
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Copper Pvt. Ltd. (GCPL) with and into the Company ("the Scheme") (Note: 53)
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•
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reviewing the valuation report of qualified valuer obtained by the Company and the joint venture partner;
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The Scheme of merger of GCPL with the Company u/s 230 to 232 of the Act was approved by NCLT vide its Order dated
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•
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reviewing the assumptions used in the financial projection;
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29th May, 2025 with retrospective appointed dated 1st April, 2024 subsequent to the year end and post approval of the financial statements of the Company by Board of Directors. The Scheme is effective from 23rd June, 2025 upon filing the same with the Registrar of Companies, Mumbai.
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•
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discussions with the Management of the Joint Venture, key person of the Company and ascertaining the factors contributing towards present performance and strategy to overcome it, business expectation, market conditions and business plans; and
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The Company has accounted for the business combinations
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using the pooling of interest method in accordance with
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•
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discussions on Company's management perception
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Appendix C of Ind AS 103, Business Combinations in
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regarding business, market condition, expected market
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accordance with the Scheme and NCLT Order. The carrying
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size, future planning, financial strength, support and
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value of the assets and liabilities of GCPL being the beginning
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intention of other promoter of the Joint Venture.
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of the previous period (i.e. 1st April, 2023), as appearing in the
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Our
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audit procedures included the following with regards to
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consolidated financial statements of the Company before
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accounting of merger of GCPL:
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the merger have been incorporated in the books with merger
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•
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obtaining and reading the Scheme and final order passed
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adjustments, as applicable.
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by the NCLT to understand its key terms and conditions;
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The Company will allot fully paid-up equity shares to the
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•
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understanding from the management, assessing and
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eligible shareholders of GCPL in accordance with the Scheme.
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testing the design and operating effectiveness of the
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The determination of appropriateness of the accounting treatment, the complex accounting involved, the aforesaid
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Company's key controls over the accounting for business combinations;
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business combination treatment in the Revised Standalone
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•
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evaluating the Company's accounting of the business
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Financial Statements required significant auditor's attention
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combinations as per pooling of interest method
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and therefore, has been considered to be a key audit matter.
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prescribed in Appendix C of Ind AS 103, Business
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Further, owing to the significant and pervasive impact of the merger on the accompanying Revised Standalone Financial
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Combinations in accordance with the Scheme and NCLT Order and guidance issued by ICAI;
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Statements as disclosed in Note 53, the matter is also considered fundamental to the understanding of the users of the accompanying Revised Standalone Financial Statements.
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•
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tracing the assets and liabilities as at 1st April, 2023 and results for the financial year ended 31st March, 2024 and 31st March, 2025 of GCPL from the audited Financial Statements of GCPL as considered in the Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company;
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•
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testing the management's computation for arriving at the value of fully paid-up equity shares to be issued and treatment of reserves in accordance with the Scheme;
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•
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testing the management's computation of determining the amount of goodwill; and
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•
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assessing the adequacy and appropriateness of the disclosures made in the Revised Standalone Financial Statements.
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5. Information Other than the Financial Statements and Auditor's Report thereon
The Company's Management and Board of Directors are responsible for other information. Other information comprises the information included in the Annual Report, but does not include the Revised Standalone Financial Statements, Revised Consolidated Financial Statements, and our auditor's reports thereon.
Our opinion on the Revised Standalone Financial Statements does not cover other information and we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the Revised Standalone Financial Statements, our responsibility is to read the other information when it becomes available and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the Revised Standalone Financial Statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.
When we read other information comprising the information included in the Annual Report and we conclude that there is a material misstatement therein, we are required to communicate the matter to those charged with governance. We have nothing to report in this regard.
6. Management's Responsibility for the Revised Standalone Financial Statements
The Company's Management and Board of Directors are responsible for the matters stated in section 134(5) of the Act with respect to the preparation of the Revised Standalone Financial Statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance including other comprehensive income, cash flows and changes in equity of the Company in accordance with the Ind AS and other accounting principles generally accepted in India. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding of the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and
presentation of the Revised Standalone Financial Statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the Revised Standalone Financial Statements, the Management and Board of Directors are responsible for assessing the Company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the Board of Directors either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so. The Company's Board of Directors are also responsible for overseeing the Company's financial reporting process.
7. Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the Revised Standalone Financial Statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the Revised Standalone Financial Statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue a Auditor's Report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these Revised Standalone Financial Statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also:
• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the Revised Standalone Financial Statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
• Obtain an understanding of internal financial control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3) (i) of the Act, we are also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether
the company has adequate internal financial controls with respect to financial statements in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls.
• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by the management.
• Conclude on the appropriateness of management's use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor's report to the related disclosures in the Revised Standalone Financial Statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our earlier auditor's report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.
• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the Revised Standalone Financial Statements, including the disclosures, and whether the Revised Standalone Financial Statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
Materiality is the magnitude of misstatements in the Revised Standalone Financial Statements that, individually or in aggregate, makes it probable that the economic decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable user of the Revised Standalone Financial Statement may be influenced. We consider quantitative materiality and qualitative factors in (i) planning the scope of our audit work and in evaluating the results of our work; and (ii) to evaluate the effect of any identified misstatements in the Revised Standalone Financial Statements.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the Revised Standalone Financial Statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor's report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
8. Other Matter
In accordance with the Scheme as stated in Note No 53 to the Revised Standalone Financial Statements and the Emphasis of Matter para herein above, the Standalone Financial Statements of the Company have been restated to include the audited financial information of the Transferor Company whose financial statements reflect total gross assets of ? 19,987.48 Lakhs as at 31st March, 2025 and ? 16,422.84 Lakhs as at 31st March, 2024 and total gross revenue of ? 53,275.35 Lakhs and ? 34,403.68 Lakhs, total comprehensive income of ? 1,806.28 Lakhs and ? 951.48 Lakhs and net cash flow of ? 4.81 Lakhs and net cash outflow of (? 204.77) Lakhs for the year ended 31st March, 2025 and 31st March, 2024 respectively. The financial statements/information of the Transferor Company have been audited by other auditor whose reports have been furnished to us by the management of the Company. Our opinion on the Revised Standalone Financial Statement, in so far as it relates to amount and disclosures included in respect of the Transferor Company is based solely on the reports of the other auditor. We have audited the adjustments made by the management consequent to the merger of Transferor Company with the Company to arrive at restated figures for the year ended 31st March, 2024 and 31st March, 2025. Our report is not modified in respect of this matter.
9. Report on other Legal and Regulatory Requirements
(1) As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, based on
our audit we report that:
(a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit.
(b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as it appears from our examination of those books except for the matters stated in paragraph (i) (vi) below on reporting under Rule 11(g) of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014.
(c) The Revised Standalone Balance Sheet, the Revised Standalone Statement of Profit and Loss (including other comprehensive Income), the Revised Standalone Cash Flows Statement and the Revised Standalone Statement of Changes in Equity dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the relevant books of account.
(d) In our opinion, the aforesaid Revised Standalone Financial Statements comply with the Indian Accounting Standards specified under Section 133 of the Act.
(e) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on 1st April, 2025 taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on 31st March, 2025 from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164 (2) of the Act.
(f) The modification relating to the maintenance of accounts and other matters connected therewith in respect of audit trail are stated in the paragraph (1) (b) above on reporting under section 143 (3) (b) of the Act and paragraph (i) (vi) below on reporting under Rule 11(g) of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014.
(g) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls with reference to financial statements of the Company and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in Annexure "A". Our report expresses an unmodified opinion on the
adequacy and operating effectiveness of the Company's internal financial controls with reference to financial statements.
(h) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor's Report in accordance with the requirements of section 197(16) of the Act, as amended: in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the remuneration paid by the Company to its directors during the year is in accordance with the provisions of section 197 of the Act.
(i) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor's Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:
i) The Company has disclosed the impact, if any, of pending litigations as at 31st March, 2025 on its financial position in its Revised Standalone Financial Statements - Refer Note 30 to the Revised Standalone Financial Statements;
ii) The Company did not have any long term contracts including derivative contracts for which there were any material foreseeable losses;
iii) There has been no delay in transferring amounts, required to be transferred, to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Company;
iv) (a) The management has represented that,
to the best of it's knowledge and belief, as disclosed in the notes to the Revised Standalone Financial Statements, no funds have been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources or kind of funds) by the Company to or in any other person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities ("Intermediaries"), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary shall :
• directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Company ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or
• provide any guarantee, security to or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.
(b) The management has represented, that, to the best of it's knowledge and belief, as disclosed in the notes to the Revised Standalone Financial Statements, no funds have been received by the Company from any person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities ("Funding Parties"), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Company shall:
• directly or indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or
• provide any guarantee, security by or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.
(c) Based on the audit procedures performed that have been considered reasonable and appropriate in the circumstances, nothing has come to our notice that has caused us to believe that the representations under sub-clause (i) and (ii) of Rule 11(e), as provided under (iv) (a) and (b) above, contain any material mis-statement.
v) (a) The dividend proposed in the previous year, declared and paid by the Company during the year is in accordance with Section 123 of the Act, as applicable.
(b) The Board of Directors of the Company have proposed final dividend for the year which is subject to the approval of the members at the ensuing Annual General Meeting. The amount of dividend proposed is in accordance with Section 123 of the Act, as applicable.
vi) Based on our examination, which included test checks and considering the report of the auditor of the Transferor Company, the Company has except as mentioned below, used an accounting software for maintaining its books of account for the financial year ended 31st March, 2025 which has a feature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility and the same has operated throughout the year for all relevant transactions recorded in the software.
a) The Transferor Company has started using accounting software for maintaining its books of account for the financial year ended 31st March, 2025 which has a feature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility effective 22nd April, 2024.
b) The feature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility was not enabled for the accounting software used for sales order booking which are non- editable. Further, wherever audit trail (edit log) facility was enabled and operated through the year, we did not come across any instance of audit trail features being tampered with and the audit trail has been preserved by the Company as per the statutory requirements for record retention.
(2) As required by the Companies (Auditor's Report) Order, 2020 ("the Order"), issued by the Central Government of India in terms of sub-section (11) of section 143 of the Act, we give in the Annexure "B", a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order to the extent applicable.
For Bhagwagar Dalal & Doshi
Chartered Accountants Firm Registration No. 128093W UDIN: 25034236BMIXAS7524
Yezdi K. Bhagwagar
Place: Mumbai Partner
Date: 29th May, 2025 Membership No. 034236
(23rd June, 2025, as to give effect to the matter discussed under paragraph 3 above "Emphasis of Matter")
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