n) Provisions and Contingencies
A provision is recognised if, as a result of a past event, the Company has a present legal or constructive obligation that can be estimated reliably, and it is more likely than not that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation. Provisions are discounted where the effect of discounting is material at a pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money. Unwinding of the discount (accretion) is recognized as a finance cost. Discount rates are assessed and projected timing of future obligations each reporting period.
A disclosure for a contingent liability is made when there is a possible obligation or a present obligation that may, but probably will not require an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits or the amount of such obligation cannot be measured reliably. When there is a possible obligation or a present obligation in respect of which likelihood of outflow of resources embodying economic benefits is remote, no provision or disclosure is made.
o) Investment and other financial assets:
i) Classification:
The company classifies its financial assets in the following measurement categories:
a) those to be measured subsequently at fair value (either through other comprehensive income, or through profit or loss), and
b) those measured at amortised cost
The classification depends on the entity's business model for managing the financial assets and the contractual terms of the cash flows.
For assets measured at fair value, gains and losses will either be recorded in profit or loss or other comprehensive income.
ii) Measurement:
At intial recognition, the company measures a financial asset at its fair value plus, in the case of a financial asset not at fair value through profit or loss, transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition of the financial asset. Transaction costs of financial assets carried at fair value through profit or loss are expensed in profit or loss.
p) Leases:
As a Lessee:
The company recognizes a right-of-use asset and a lease liability at the lease commencement date.
Right-of-use asset (ROU):
The right-of-use asset is initially measured at cost. Cost comprises of the initial amount of the lease liability adjusted for any lease payments made at or before the commencement date, any initial direct costs incurred by the lessee, an estimate of costs to dismantle and remove the underlying asset or to restore the underlying asset or the site on which it is located less any lease incentives received.
After the commencement date, a lessee shall measure the right-of-use asset applying cost model, which is Cost less any accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses and also adjusted for certain re-measurements of the lease liability.
Right-of-use asset is depreciated using straight-line method from the commencement date to the end of the lease term. If the lease transfers the ownership of the underlying asset to the company at the end of the lease term or the cost of the right-of-use asset reflects the company will exercise the purchase option, ROU will be depreciated over the useful life of the underlying asset, which is determined based on the same basis as property, plant and equipment.
Lease liability:
Lease liability is initially measured at the present value of lease payments that are not paid at the commencement date. Discounting is done using the implicit interest rate in the lease, if that rate cannot be readily determined, then using the company's incremental borrowing rate. Incremental borrowing rate is determined based on entity's borrowing rate adjusted for terms of the lease and type of the asset leased.
Lease payments included in the measurement of the lease liability comprises of fixed payments (including in substance fixed payments), variable lease payments that depends on an index or a rate, initially measured using the index or rate at the commencement date, amount expected to be payable under a residual value guarantee, the exercise price under a purchase option that the company is reasonably certain to exercise, lease payments in an optional renewal period if the company is reasonably certain to exercise an extension option, and penalties for early termination of a lease unless the company is reasonably certain not to terminate early.
Lease liability is measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Lease liability is re-measured when there is a change in the lease term, a change in its assessment of whether it will exercise a purchase, extension or termination option or a revised in-substance fixed lease payment, a change in the amounts expected to be payable under a residual value guarantee and a change in future lease payments arising from change in an index or rate.
When the lease liability is re-measured corresponding adjustment is made to the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset. If the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset has been reduced to zero it will be recorded in statement of profit and loss.
Right-of-use asset is presented under "Property, Plant & Equipment" and lease liabilities are presented under "Financial liabilities" in the balance sheet.
The company has elected not to recognise right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for short term leases. The lease payments associated with these leases are recognised as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term.
As a Lessor: Lease income from operating leases where the Company is a lessor is recognised as income on a straight-line basis over the lease term unless the receipts are structured to increase in line with expected general inflation to compensate for the expected inflationary cost increases. The respective leased assets are included in the balance sheet based on their nature.
q) Impairment of non-financial assets:
Assets are tested for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset's carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset's fair value less costs of disposal and value in use. For the purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash inflows which are largely independent of the cash inflows from other assets or group of assets (cash-generating units).
r) Borrowing costs:
General and specific borrowing costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of a qualifying asset are capitalised during the period of time that is required to complete and prepare the asset for its intended use or sale. Qualifying assets are assets that necessarily take a substantial period of time to get ready for their intended use or sale. Other borrowing costs are expensed in the period in which they are incurred, unless they are capitalised.
3] Company as a lessee
The Company has incurred expenses relating to short term leases . Terms of such lease include option for renewal on mutually agreed terms. There are no restrictions imposed by lease arrangements and there are no purchase options or sub leases or contingent rents. Operating lease rentals for the year recognised in Statement of Profit and Loss amounts to INR 95.52 Lakhs (2023-2024 INR 61.55 Lakhs).
4] Company as a lessor
Rent income includes payments of INR 80.83 lakhs (2023-2024 INR 96.73 Lakhs) for the year relating to agreements entered into by the Company. There are no restrictions imposed by lease arrangements and there are no contingent rents recognised as income for the period. These lease arrangements inter alia include escalation clause/option for renewal.
There are no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 during the year
Financial instruments - Fair values and risk management
i] The carrying value of trade receivables, cash and cash equivalents, other bank balances, loans, trade payables and other financial assets and liabilities are considered to be the same as their fair values due to their short term nature. The fair value of financial instruments as referred to in note above have been classified into three categories depending on the inputs used in valuation technique. The hierarchy gives highest priority to quoted prices in active market for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurement) and lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurement).
ii] Valuation technique used to determine fair value Specific valuation technique used to value financial instruments include:
The mutual funds are valued using closing NAV available in the market.
B] Financial risk management
The Company has exposure to the following risks arising from financial instruments:
* Liquidity Risk ; and
* Market Risk
i] Risk Management objectives
The Companys activities expose it to a variety of financial risks viz. credit risk, liquidity risk and market risk. In order to manage the aforementioned risks, the Company operates a risk management policy and a program that performs close monitoring of and responding to each risk factors
ii] Credit risk
a] Credit Risk management
Credit risk arises when a counterparty defaults on its contractual obligations to pay resulting in financial loss to the Company. The Company deals with creditworthy counterparties as a means of mitigating the risk of financial loss from defaults. The Company uses publicly available financial information and its own trading records to rate its major customers. The Company's exposure and credit ratings of its counterparties are regularly monitored and the aggregate value of transactions concluded is spread amongst counterparties
b] Cash and Cash equivalents and other Bank balances
The Company held cash and cash equivalents and other bank balances of INR 1,912.66 Lakhs (INR 936.95 Lakhs as on March 31,2024). The cash and cash equivalents are held with bank counterparties with good credit ratings.
c] Loans and Advances
The Company held Loans and Advances of INR 29709 Lakhs (INR 300.96 Lakhs as on March 31, 2024). The loans and advances are in nature of rent deposit paid to landlords, bank deposits with more than 12 month maturity and are fully recoverable.
d] Trade receivables
Trade receivables are typically unsecured and are derived from revenue earned from customers. Credit risk has been managed by the Company through credit approvals, establishing credit limits and continuously monitoring the creditworthiness of customers to which the company grants credit terms in the normal course of business. Exposures to customers outstanding at the end of each reporting period are reviewed by the Company to determine incurred and expected credit losses. Historical trends of impairment of trade receivables do not reflect any significant credit losses. Given that the macro economic indicators affecting customers of the Company have not undergone any substantial change, the Company expects the historical trend of minimal credit losses to continue.
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will encounter difficulty in meeting the obligations associated with its financial liabilities that are settled by delivering cash or another financial asset. The Company's approach to managing liquidity is to ensure, as far as possible, that it will have sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities when they are due, under both normal and stressed conditions, without incurring unacceptable losses or risking damage to the Company's reputation
Maturity profile of financial liabilities
The following are the remaining contractual maturities of financial liabilities at the reporting date. The amounts are gross and undiscounted, and include estimated interest payments and exclude the impact of netting agreements
iv] Market Risk
Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices - such as foreign exchange rates, interest rates and equity prices - will affect the Company's income or the value of its holdings of financial instruments. Market risk is attributable to all market risk sensitive financial instruments including foreign currency receivables and payables and long term debt. We are exposed to market risk primarily related to foreign exchange rate risk, interest rate risk and the market value of our investments. Thus, our exposure to market risk is a function of investing and borrowing activities and revenue generating and operating activities in foreign currency. The objective of market risk management is to avoid excessive exposure in our foreign currency revenues and costs.
ii) Fair value sensitivity analysis for fixed-rate instruments
The Company does not account for any fixed-rate financial assets or financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss. Therefore, a change in interest rates at the reporting date would not affect profit or loss.
iii) Cash flow sensitivity analysis for variable-rate instruments
A reasonably possible change of 100 basis points in interest rates at the reporting date would have increased (decreased) profit or loss by the amounts shown below. This analysis assumes that all other variables, in particular foreign currency exchange rates, remain constant.
The risk estimates provided assume a parallel shift of 100 basis points interest rate across all yield curves. This calculation also assumes that the change occurs at the balance sheet date and has been calculated based on risk exposures outstanding as at that date. The period end balances are not necessarily representative of the average debt outstanding during the period.
c] Price Risk
Price risk refers to risk that the fair value of a financial instrument may fluctuate because of the change in the market price. The Company is exposed to the price risk mainly from investment in mutual funds. Investments in mutual funds are made primarily in units of fixed maturity and liquid funds and are not exposed to significant price risk.
11] Capital Management
a) Risk Management
The Company's capital management objectives are:
- safeguard their ability to continue as A going concern, so that they can continue to provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders, and
- maintain an optimal capital structure to reduce the cost of capital
The Company contributes to the following post-employment defined benefit plans in India
i] Post Employment Defined Contribution Plans :
The contributions to the Provident Fund and Family Pension fund of certain employees are made to a Government administered Provident Fund and there are no further obligations beyond making such contribution.The Company recognized INR 3.45 Lacs for year ended March 31,2025 (INR 3.00 Lacs for March 31,2024 ) contributions in the Statement of Profit and Loss.
The contributions payable to these plans by the Company are at rates specified in the rules of the schemes.
ii] Post Employment Defined Benefit Plans :
Gratuity
The Company participates in the Employees Gratuity scheme, a funded defined benefit plan for qualifying employees. Gratuity is payable to all eligible employees on death or on separation / termination in terms of the provisions of the Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972. The Company makes annual contribution to the group gratuity scheme administered by the Life Insurance Corporation of India through its Gratuity Trust fund.
The most recent actuarial valuation of plan assets and the present value of the defined benefit obligation for gratuity were carried out as at March 31, 2025. The present value of the defined benefit obligations and the related current service cost and past service cost, were measured using the Projected Unit Credit Method.
The above sensitivity analysis are based on a change in an assumption while holding all other assumptions constant. In practice this is unlikely to occur, and changes in some of the assumptions may be correlated. When calculating the sensitivity of the defined benefit obligation to significant actuarial assumption the same method (present value of the defined benefit obligation calculated with the projected unit credit method at the end of the reporting period) has been applied as when calculating the defined benefit liability recognized in the Balance Sheet.
iii] Leave Obligation
The Company provides leave to employees. The employees at the end of the financial year can carry forward their balance leave to the subsequent financial year and it gets lapsed if not availed in that subsequent financial year. The Company Rules does not provide encashment of Leave at any time during the tenure of employment and also on retirement or termination. The Company records a provision for leave obligation at the end of the financial year. The total provision recorded by the Company towards this obligation was INR 2.32 Lakhs as on March 31,2025 (INR 2.13 lakhs as on March 31,2024)
iv] Risk Exposure
Through its defined benefit plans, the Company is exposed to some risks, the most significant of which are detailed below:
Discount rate risk
The Company is exposed to the risk of fall in discount rate. A fall in discount rate will eventually increase the ultimate cost of providing the above benefit thereby increasing the value of the liability
Salary growth risks
The present value of the defined benefit plan liability is calculated by reference to the future salaries of plan participants. An increase in the salary of the plan participants will increase the plan liability
Demographic risk
In the valuation of the liability, certain demographic (mortality and attrition rates) assumptions are made. The Company is exposed to this risk to the extent of actual experience eventually being worse compared to the assumptions thereby causing an increase in the benefit cost.
1 The Company does not have any Benami property, where any proceeding has been initiated or pending against the Company for holding any Benami property.
2 The Company has not advanced or loaned or invested funds to any other person(s) or entity (is), including foreign entities (Intermediaries) with the understanding that the Intermediary shall: (a) directly or indirectly lender invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the company (Ultimate Beneficiaries) or (b) provide any guarantee, security or the like to or on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.
The Company has not received any fund from any person(s) or entity(is), including foreign entities (Funding Party) with the understanding (whether recorded in writing or otherwise) that the Company shall: (a) directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party (Ultimate Beneficiaries) or (b) provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.
3 The Company does not have any charges or satisfaction which is yet to be registered with ROC beyond the statutory period.
4 The Company has not traded or invested in Crypto currency or Virtual Currency during the current or previous year.
5 The Company does not have any transaction which is not recorded in the books of accounts that has been surrendered or disclosed as income during the year in the tax assessments under the Income Tax Act, 1961 (such as, search or survey or any other relevant provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961).
6 The Company is not declared as willful defaulter by any bank or financial institution (as defined under the Companies Act, 2013) or consortium thereof or other lender in accordance with the guidelines on willful defaulters issued by the Reserve Bank of India.
7 The Company has not revalued any of its Property, Plant and Equipment during the year.
8 The Company has complied with the number of layers for its holding in downstream companies prescribed under clause (87) of section 2 of
the Companies Act, 2013 read with the Companies (Restriction on number of Layers) Rules, 2017
9 Relationship with Struck off Companies
During the year, the company has not entered into any transactions with companies struck off under section 248 of the Companies Act, 2013 or section 560 of Companies Act, 2013, however, please note that the Company named as Chothani Fibres Private Limited (Shareholder category) is StrikeOff and its holding 266 shares in Tips Films Limited.
10 The Company is having bank borrowings during the current year INR 10,001.40 Lakhs and previous year NIL.
Basic EPS amounts are calculated by dividing the profit for the year attributable to equity holders of the Company by the weighted average number of Equity shares outstanding during the year. Diluted EPS amounts are calculated by dividing the profit attributable to equity holders of the Company by the weighted average number of Equity shares outstanding during the year plus the weighted average number of Equity shares that would be issued on conversion of all the dilutive potential Equity shares into Equity shares
Although, pursuant to the Composite Scheme of Arrangement , the immovable properties belonging to the demerged undertaking of Tips Industries Limited vest in and/or deemed to be tranferred to an vested in the Company, the mutation of tittle/assignment of leases thereof in the name of the Company are yet to be made and recorded by the appropriate authorities. Notwithstanding the same, the Company excercises all rights and privileges and pays ground rent, municipal taxes and fulfils all obligations, in relation to or applicable to such immovable properties. The company is in the process of having it transferred in its name.
Significant accounting polices 1-2
The notes referred to above form an integral part of the financial statements.
In terms of our report of even date For and on behalf of the Board of Directors of
For Maheshwari & Co TIPS FILMS LIMITED
Chartered Accountants CIN :L74940MH2009PLC193028
Firm Registration No. 105834W
K. K. Maloo Kumar S. Taurani Ramesh S. Taurani
Partner Chairman & Executive Director Managing Director
Membership No. 075872 DIN : 00555831 DIN : 00010130
Haresh N. Sedhani Dharmesh H. Navdhare
Chief Financial Officer Company Secretary
Membership No:A68397
Place : Mumbai Place : Mumbai
Date: May 12, 2025 Date: May 12, 2025
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